What do living wills state?

Living wills are legal documents that express an individual's preferences regarding medical treatments in situations where they may be unable to communicate their wishes due to serious illness or incapacitation. Specifically, these documents outline the types of medical interventions a person wants or does not want, particularly in regard to end-of-life care.

This is critical for ensuring that healthcare providers and family members honor the individual's wishes regarding life-prolonging measures, such as resuscitation efforts or the use of ventilators. By clearly stating these preferences in writing, a living will helps avoid confusion or conflict among family members and healthcare providers during emotionally charged situations.

The other options do not accurately describe the purpose of a living will. For instance, financial summaries, medical histories, and descriptions of healthcare provider responsibilities do not pertain to a person's specific wishes about medical interventions and end-of-life decisions.