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Independence is primarily developed during the toddler stage. During this developmental period, children begin to assert their autonomy and explore their environment, which is a crucial aspect of becoming independent. Toddlers start to engage in self-help skills, such as feeding themselves and choosing their clothes, which fosters a sense of self-reliance. This stage is marked by a desire to do things on their own, leading to significant milestones in independence.
In contrast, while infancy focuses on trust and attachment, and adolescence involves identity formation and increasing autonomy, it is during the toddler years that foundational independence skills are actively developed and practiced. Furthermore, the preschool stage enhances social skills and cooperation but does not emphasize independence to the same extent as the toddler stage, where children are exploring their abilities and preferences more freely.